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IRAN PRESIDENT DELIVERS NEW PROPOSALS TO WEST - BUT VOWS NOT TO BEND TO DEADLINES

Mahmoud Ahmadinejad

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad vowed Thursday that Iran would not bend to deadlines, but confirmed that a new package of proposals had been given to the West in the nuclear standoff.

It came after his new government won broad backing from parliament - including a defense minister wanted by Argentina for a deadly 1994 bombing of the AMIA Jewish cultural center.

Lawmakers also gave approval to the nation’s first woman government minister since the 1979 Islamic Revolution, but rejected three nominees for the 21-seat Cabinet - the choice for the important energy ministry and two women proposed for the education and welfare-social security posts.

The wide mandate from lawmakers was a boost for the embattled president and considered a vote of confidence for his crackdowns on political opponents and tough stance against Western pressure for talks on the nation’s nuclear program or risk possible tighter sanctions.

“No one can impose sanctions against Iran anymore. We welcome sanctions. We can manage ourselves [despite sanctions]. But we have given our package of proposals,” Ahmadinejad told reporters as the parliament was voting for his proposed Cabinet.

The US and some allies worry that Iran seeks to develop nuclear weapons, but Iran’s leaders say they only seek peaceful reactors for electricity.

Ahmadinejad also is struggling against a variety of internal rifts after his disputed re-election in June.

Opposition groups - that claim the outcome was rigged - have gained support from some influential Shi’ite clerics and even former Ahmadinejad backers who are troubled by the harsh postelection clampdowns and claims of abuses against detainees, including rapes.

But Ahmadinejad still counts on the support of the powerful Revolutionary Guard and Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who has the final say on all state matters in Iran.

His battles to win parliament approval for his government displayed his weakened political voice. He faced pointed questions about the experience and expertise of some choices, and made a final appeal to lawmakers to stand up to “enemies” by backing his government.

In the end, Ahmadinejad avoided a drawn-out tussle with parliament to revise his choices during a crucial period for Iran.

US President Barack Obama and European allies have given Iran until the end of September to agree to talks on its nuclear program. Ahmadinejad also plans to make his annual trip to New York for the UN General Assembly later this month.

In the parliament vote, Ahmadinejad won approval for many key posts that included the foreign, interior and intelligence ministries.

The new defense minister, Ahmad Vahidi, received overwhelming support. Also receiving parliament backing was Marzieh Vahid Dastjerdi as health minister, making her the Islamic Republic’s first female Cabinet member since the toppling of the Western-backed shah.

Vahidi gained support earlier this week when lawmakers said they would not bow to foreign pressures to reject him. Vahidi is wanted over charges of involvement in the bombing of the Jewish center in Buenos Aires that left 85 people dead.

Vahidi is one of five prominent Iranians sought by Argentina in the bombing. He was the commander of a special unit of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard known as the Quds Force at the time of the attack.

Among the 286 lawmakers attending the open session, Vahidi received 227 votes - the biggest show of support for any of the proposed ministers in a clear political snub against Argentina and other nations. Five parliament members abstained.
“Allahu Akbar” or “God is great,” the lawmakers chanted as parliamentary speaker Ali Larijani announced the vote for Vahidi.

Later, Vahidi told reporters that “upgrading the country’s defense capabilities will be my first priority as defense minister.” In May, Iran test-fired an advanced version of its ballistic missile that’s capable of reaching Israel and beyond.

In a speech just moments before the vote, Ahmadinejad urged for a strong backing for his government to rattle Western leaders and others who have questioned the legitimacy of the June 12 election.

“Enemies made efforts to damage national might of the dear Iran. I believe it deserves a crushing response from lawmakers in order to disappoint them,” he told the chamber before the vote.

Hamas Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh also urged Iran to remain united against its foreign enemies in a telephone call late Wednesday night congratulating Ahmadinejad on his re-election and affirming his group’s warm ties with Iran.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesman, Hasan Qashqavi, said Iran would not bend to Western deadlines on the country’s nuclear program set by “threat and pressure.” Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki will continue in the post in Ahmadinejad’s second term.

On Wednesday, envoys from the five permanent members of the UN Security Council and Germany urged Iran to agree to talks before the UN General Assembly opens on Sept. 15.

The meeting took place a day after Iran’s top nuclear negotiator, Saeed Jalili, said Iran would present new proposals and would be ready to open talks “in order to ease common concerns in the international arena.”

Under the constitution, Ahmadinejad has three months to name new nominees for the posts rejected Thursday, but he is widely expected to submit new candidates to parliament sooner.

Meanwhile, in an exclusive interview with Agencia Judía de Noticias, AMIA’s Vice President, José Scaliter, blasted Vahidi’s appointment, and accused the UN and Interpol of caring for economic interests before expulsing Iran. He pointed out that the “Argentinean Government has a balanced policy, in which we have the feeling that the Government is trying to please everybody. In this case, such thing cannot be done. This is a serious issue and it has to set its position.”

Scaliter labeled Vahidi’s appointment as an “absolute shame.” He added that “the confirmation shows that the Iranian regime doesn’t care about any representation from the rest of the world. They keep playing their game, they keep moving forward on their nuclear program, and they keep supporting terrorism, without caring about anything.”

He accused that the member countries of UN and Interpol “have commercial interests with Iran, that due to their internal pressures cannot be broken”.

“It is serious that the UN doesn’t condemn effectively a member country that is promoting the disappearance of another member country.”

Scaliter stressed that the “Argentinean Government maintains a balanced policy. On the one hand, it is aware that it needs to criticize the appointment, but on the other, it still has commercial interests. Relations with Chavez become closer and Venezuela is the main country in the region that promotes Iran’s insertion.”

“Argentina wants to please everybody. In this case, such thing cannot be done. This is a serious issue and it has to set its position.”

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